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What Languages Fix What Languages Fix
What Languages Fix- Compares many languages in brief text, describes each by the problem it fixes. [Paul Graham] ...
Lisp as an Alternative to Java Lisp as an Alternative to Java
Lisp as an Alternative to Java- Brief text on comparisons of C, C++, Java, Lisp, Ron Garret / Erann Gat study, with conforming example program Lisp source code; very useful links. ...
Lisp as an Alternative to Java Lisp as an Alternative to Java
Lisp as an Alternative to Java- Ron Garret / Erann Gat comparison, starts from 1999 Prechelt study results, adds many insights; as text, a few tables. [Intelligence] ...
Accumulator Generator Accumulator Generator
Accumulator Generator- Compares canonical solutions to same problem as code samples in: C++, Dylan, E, Erlang, Haskell, JavaScript, Lisp (Arc, Common, Goo, Scheme), Lua, Maple, Mathematica, Oz-Mozart, NewtonScript, Perl, ...
Perl vs. Python vs. Ruby Perl vs. Python vs. Ruby
Perl vs. Python vs. Ruby- Comparison with text, code samples, many reader comments. Michael Tsai weblog. ...
Eiffel and Delphi Compared Eiffel and Delphi Compared
Eiffel and Delphi Compared- Text compares differences of several main aspects. ...
Team Eiffel: The Zen of Python, Part I Team Eiffel: The Zen of Python, Part I
Team Eiffel: The Zen of Python, Part I- Text compares Python and Eiffel, via Tim Peters' Zen rules. ...
Programming Languages Study Programming Languages Study
Programming Languages Study- Includes: diagram, history of languages; history of language concepts; syntax across languages; Scriptometer measures scripting ease of languages; mutability and sharing of various values in ...
Why to Move from ASM to C Why to Move from ASM to C
Why to Move from ASM to C- Brief text compares Assembly to C; lower to higher level language. ScienceProg. ...
Forth Versus C Forth Versus C
Forth Versus C- Pro-Forth question and answer text, some questions have several answers. ...
Forth and Not C Forth and Not C
Forth and Not C- Pro-Forth text explains why C is used more than Forth. ...
Multi-Core Ant Colony Optimization for TSP in Erlang Multi-Core Ant Colony Optimization for TSP in Erlang
Multi-Core Ant Colony Optimization for TSP in Erlang- Compares Erlang, GHC Haskell, Standard ML (Alice, MLton); text, tables, graphs. ...
Java and C++ Resource Management Comparison Java and C++ Resource Management Comparison
Java and C++ Resource Management Comparison- Detailed discussion of the techniques used in Java and C++ to implement leak free and exception safe resource management. Covers memory management, finalizers, destructors and ...
An Empirical Comparison of C, C++, Java, Perl, Python, Rexx, and Tcl for a Search/string-processing Program An Empirical Comparison of C, C++, Java, Perl, Python, Rexx, and Tcl for a Search/string-processing Program
An Empirical Comparison of C, C++, Java, Perl, Python, Rexx, and Tcl for a Search/string-processing Program- One set of requirements, 80 implementations, coded by 74 different programmers in various languages, compared f ...
D vs Other Languages D vs Other Languages
D vs Other Languages- Yes-No table with definitions compares D, C, C++, C#, Java, on: GC, functions, arrays, OOP, performance, reliability, compatibility, conditional compiling. [Digital Mars] ...
TIOBE Programming Community Index: TPCI TIOBE Programming Community Index: TPCI
TIOBE Programming Community Index: TPCI- Updated monthly. Shows language popularity via world-wide availability of skilled engineers, courses, 3rd party vendors. Calculated from search engines Google, MSN, Yahoo. ...
Nine Language Performance Round-up: Benchmarking Math & File I/O Nine Language Performance Round-up: Benchmarking Math & File I/O
Nine Language Performance Round-up: Benchmarking Math & File I/O- Small-scale benchmark test run on 9 languages or variants: Java 1.3.1 and 1.4.2, C via gcc 3.3.1, Python 2.3.2 and via Psyco 1.1.1, 4 from Microsoft Visua ...
Ray Tracer Language Comparison Ray Tracer Language Comparison
Ray Tracer Language Comparison- Mini ray tracer benchmark written equivalently in C++, Java, SML, Objective Caml, Lisp, Scheme. Compares verbosity, performance; text, code samples, tables, image, graph. [Flying Frog Cons ...
Python Compared to Other Languages Python Compared to Other Languages
Python Compared to Other Languages- Many links to comparisons involving Python. ...
Syntax Across Languages Syntax Across Languages
Syntax Across Languages- Operator names and syntax elements in various programming languages. ...
Are Scripting Languages the Wave of the Future? Are Scripting Languages the Wave of the Future?
Are Scripting Languages the Wave of the Future?- Programming guru, Robert Martin, on languages of the coming decade. [ITworld.com] ...
The Computer Language Benchmarks Game The Computer Language Benchmarks Game
The Computer Language Benchmarks Game- Performance measurements and source code for multiple benchmark programs in different languages; with side-by-side comparisons between any two programming language implementations, ...
An Empirical Comparison of C, C++, Java, Perl, Python, Rexx, and Tcl An Empirical Comparison of C, C++, Java, Perl, Python, Rexx, and Tcl
An Empirical Comparison of C, C++, Java, Perl, Python, Rexx, and Tcl- By Lutz Prechelt. Neutral, quantitative analysis of 7 languages in title, for 7 variables, via 80 implementations of the same requirement set. PDF for ...
University of Michigan's Language Guide University of Michigan's Language Guide
University of Michigan's Language Guide- Each entry includes history, description, code examples, and references. ...
C# Strikes a Chord C# Strikes a Chord
C# Strikes a Chord- Compares 4 languages: C, C++, C#, Java. Shows family genealogy. [Dr. Dobb's Journal] ...
Cilk Project Cilk Project
Cilk Project- Concurrent language for parallel programming based on ANSI C. Source code, manual, papers and research into parallel chess programs. ...
Petri Nets World Petri Nets World
Petri Nets World- Petri Nets is a formal and graphical appealing language which is appropriate for modelling systems with concurrency. ...
Esterel Esterel
Esterel- One of a family of synchronous languages which are particularly well-suited to programming reactive systems, including real-time systems and control automata. ...
Linda Linda
Linda- Simple library implementation of the Linda parallel programming system. SourceForge project page: downloads, forum and CVS. ...
LoI (Language of Interaction) LoI (Language of Interaction)
LoI (Language of Interaction)- Designed to support interaction-oriented programming. This paradigm is especially suitable for the design of reactive component-based systems like distributed and interactive systems. ...
NesC NesC
NesC- A language for Deeply Networked Systems, implemented as a C extension based on structuring concepts and execution model of TinyOS, an event-driven OS for sensor network nodes with very limited resources: 8K bytes p ...
Joule Joule
Joule- The Joule system is a foundation for building distributed applications. Joule Quick Reference 1.0 and The Joule Manual, divided into chapters as PDF files. ...
Comega: Cω Comega: Cω
Comega: Cω- C# extension, in two areas: Control flow extension for asynchronous wide area concurrency (was Polyphonic C#); Data type extension for XML and table manipulation (was Xen and X#). ...
ChucK ChucK
ChucK- Concurrent, time-based, on-the-fly, audio programming language, supports precise, fundamental level of expressiveness, multiple, simultaneous, dynamic control rates, ability to add, remove, modify code as programs ...
FT Languages Page FT Languages Page
FT Languages Page- Fault-tolerant projects, goal: enhance language support for distributed programs with FT needs, most high-level languages lack good support for such, more so at system level; 3 projects described, FT-S ...
Libtask Libtask
Libtask- A coroutine library for C and Unix. ...
MC# MC#
MC#- MC# (Multiprocessor C#) is a high-level object-oriented language based on .NET platform made for developing complex industrial program systems that can use multiprocessors. ...
The Go Programming Language The Go Programming Language
The Go Programming Language- Documentation, source, and other resources for Google's Go language. ...
Go Programming Language Resources Go Programming Language Resources
Go Programming Language Resources- Documentation, syntax highlighting files for various editors and IDEs, links to Go libraries and bindings to C libraries, etc. ...
Bell Labs and CSP Threads Bell Labs and CSP Threads
Bell Labs and CSP Threads- Resources about threaded programming in the Bell Labs CSP style, by Russ Cox: history, principles and style of concurrent programming practiced at Bell Labs. ...
The Alef Concurrent Programming Language The Alef Concurrent Programming Language
The Alef Concurrent Programming Language- Papers describing Plan 9's Alef programming language by Phil Winterbottom. ...
Guide to Constraint Programming Guide to Constraint Programming
Guide to Constraint Programming- Online tutorial/textbook for beginners to the area of constraint programming. This area is of the set of less known software technologies, but is evolving rapidly and has a growing, signi ...
E-constraints.net E-constraints.net
E-constraints.net- Home of Explanation-based Constraint Programming. Definitions, applications, libraries, links. ...
DeltaBlue Constraint Solver DeltaBlue Constraint Solver
DeltaBlue Constraint Solver- Efficient, incremental local propagation constraint solver. Like most local propagation algorithms, it cannot accommodate cyclic constraints. University of Washington site. ...
DeltaBlue Code Archive DeltaBlue Code Archive
DeltaBlue Code Archive- For incremental dataflow constraint solver, implemented in varied languages, each in a subdirectory named after the language: C DEC, C SUN4; Common Lisp, Smalltalk. ...
Book: Programming with Constraints: an Introduction Book: Programming with Constraints: an Introduction
Book: Programming with Constraints: an Introduction- Description of book, MIT Press, release March 1998: programs from book, slides for courses for use with book. ...
Brandeis Interval Arithmetic Constraint Solver Brandeis Interval Arithmetic Constraint Solver
Brandeis Interval Arithmetic Constraint Solver- Java applet that solves non-linear real arithmetic constraints. ...
StarFLIP++ StarFLIP++
StarFLIP++- Free, reusable iterative optimization library for combinatorial problems with fuzzy constraints. GNU LGPL. ...
Omega Project Omega Project
Omega Project- Frameworks and algorithms for analyzing and transforming scientific programs; 2 major components: the Omega test system to manipulate sets of affine constraints over integer variables; and developing frame ...
Constraints for the Web Constraints for the Web
Constraints for the Web- Constraints can specify desired layout of web documents, and behavior of embedded applets: 2 system architectures where author and viewer can make layout constraints, needed and optional. Final a ...

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